NEUROLOGICAL DISORDE

WHAT IS NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS??

Q: What are neurological disorders and how many people are affected by them?
A: Neurological disorders are diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system. In other words, the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, peripheral nerves, nerve roots, autonomic nervous system, neuromuscular junction, and muscles. These disorders include epilepsy, Alzheimer disease and other dementias, cerebrovascular diseases including stroke, migraine and other headache disorders, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, neuroinfections, brain tumours, traumatic disorders of the nervous system due to head trauma, and neurological disorders as a result of malnutrition.
Many bacterial (i.e. Mycobacterial tuberculosis, Neisseria meningitides), viral (i.e. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Enteroviruses, West Nile Virus, Zika), fungal (i.e. Cryptococcus, Aspergillus), and parasitic (i.e. malaria, Chagas) infections can affect the nervous system. Neurological symptoms may occur due to the infection itself, or due to an immune response.

Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are affected by neurological disorders. More than 6 million people die because of stroke each year; over 80% of these deaths take place in low- and middle-income countries. More than 50 million people have epilepsy worldwide. It is estimated that there are globally 47.5 million people with dementia with 7.7 million new cases every year - Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia and may contribute to 60–70% of cases. The prevalence of migraine is more than 10% worldwide.
Copyright WHO
 

WEAPONS WEAPONS PT.Pindad MADE THIS SIGN WORLD BEST GUN RANGE

WOWW!!!...WEAPONS WEAPONS PT.Pindad MADE THIS SIGN WORLD BEST GUN RANGE

 Who does not know PT.PINDAD (Persero) which has the name of the nation through his impressive works that have exposed the Indonesian National Army (TNI) Winning the most prestigious event in the world to shoot the AASAM in Australia Indonesia have won the championship 13 times in a row with use guns domestic production of the SS-2 PINDAD. So what a powerful weapon that has been created so that incoming kejajaraan PT.PINDAD best weapons in the world following his data:

1.SS-1

 
Assault rifle (SS-1) is an assault rifle PT Pindad who pocketed licensing of arms company Fabrique Nationale (FN) of Belgium.
This rifle caliber bullets 5:56 x 45 mm NATO standard and has an empty weight of 4.01 kilograms. Rifles SS-1 with M16, Steyr AUG and AK-47 into a standard rifle used the military and police.

2.SS-2

 
Assault rifle (SS-2) is the second generation of assault rifle PINDAD previous editions of the SS1. However, he has a more ergonomic design, better accuracy, resistant to high air humidity and certainly lighter. Distance range of SS-2 reaches 400 to 500 meters and equipped with a telescope Trijikon or Close Quarter / Tactical CQT.
 Moreover, the SS-2 can also be fitted with a silencer, night vision goggles, bayonet and grenade launcher caliber 40 millimeters. While popornya can be folded so it is easy to be carried by soldiers in the field. This rifle caliber bullets 5:56 x 45 mm NATO standard and has an empty weight of 3.2 kg.
Rifles SS-2 is also equipped with ball stopper where as the bullet fired depleted, the shooter does not have to cock the weapon back to the charging magazin. One of the advantages SS-2 is the lack of a jolt when used to shoot. Tiu addition, it can also spew a single bullet or a barrage of bullets.

3.SS-2 V7 SUBSONIC

 
PT Pindad has recently released a new weapon for the needs of special forces, pinch bases SS2, SS2 resmilah-V7 introduced to the public. Although a typical receiver and butt SS-2, but SS2-V7 is different, that does not appear to handle the above receiver, although still include Picatinny rail, shorter barrel, directly equipped with a silencer, plus the unique does not include pengokang. Even the mention of this weapon has a subsonic speed.
 SS2-V7 uses 5.56 mm caliber bullets. For bullet, subsonic weapons using special bullets. To produce this rifle, bullets used should also be special. This is the advantage of SS 2 Subsonic. The rifle also do not need to be cocked when about to shoot. Physically appear SS2-V7 is similar to its predecessor SS2-V5 where the difference lies in the front there is a long tube dampers. when fired there is little noise.
 Reportedly SS2-V7 has a sound that is quieter than the MP7 made in Germany. SS2-V7 has an empty weight of 3.35 kilograms. Long with the butt of 775 millimeters. While the barrel length of 225 millimeters. The rifle is effectively used to strike targets at a distance of 200 meters.The grounds of confidentiality, guns and bullets subsonic produced only for the domestic market. "Would not we export, PINDAD limit their sale. So far only the Army is already using this silent guns and bullets, "said President Director of PT Pindad (Persero), Silmy Karim, cited aktualita.co (12/05/2016). PT Pindad claim that one of their home-made weapons are most in demand is the type of SS2. Before issuing SS2-V7 is a subsonic weapons, previously created SS2 weapons-v1 types of standard riffle, SS2-v2-sniper carbine and the SS2-V4.

4.SPR-2

 
This weapon is only produced no more than four countries in the world, including Indonesia. United States (US) is also touted able to make these sophisticated weapons.As reported by the indomiliter.com, SPR-2 has a fairly modern form. This weapon design at first glance resembles a sniper rifle M-93 Black Arrow 12.7 mm made in Serbia. As for the overall length of 1755 mm, while the barrel length of 1055 mm.
 This weapon weighs 19.5 kilograms, or more severe than NTW-20 weighs 14.5 kg. SPR-2 is also equipped with a telescopic viewfinder magnification tool up to 10 times. SPR-2 has another marvelous ability, which can reach targets up to a radius of 2 km. Although the effective distance of only 1 km.
 There are several types of bullets for the rifle SPR-2, of which MU 3TJ standard bullet, sniper bullets 3M 12.7 mm MU, MU 3SAMM antimaterial bullet, bullet penetrating steel fuel 3PB MU, MU 3N tracer bullets, armor-piercing bullets MU 3P, and the most powerful explosive bullet penetrating MU 3BLAM.Ammunition latter even has the effect of fuel and can blow directly targets simultaneously. In a trial with rival Truvelo and Black Arrow, SPR-2 can achieve a brilliant performance by being able to penetrate the layer of steel 10 mm of radius of two kilometers.

Indonesian-made unmanned aircraft able to penetrate the Earth's stratosphere

Indonesian-made unmanned aircraft able to penetrate the Earth's stratosphere

Still in the spirit of Youth Pledge This time the sons and daughters of the nation back in the name

 of Indonesia through the National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

 ..who thinks that today Indonesia have

 managed to create and test an unmanned aircraft made in the nation itself even her cool this air

 has can penetrate layers of Earth's stratosphere.

 Not surprisingly, the best Ai-X1 got MURI as unmanned aircraft first made in Indonesia can

 reach the stratosphere layer.

The expedition titled "Penetrating Sky" became a national trending topic. This expedition was a test launch of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), or drones with the ability HALE (High Altitude Long Endurance) made Indonesia into the stratosphere. The expedition was finally done by AeroTerrascan, LAPAN, as well as a number of other parties today, Saturday, October 29th.

Launching reported live via Twitter @MenembusLangit. "LIVE on #Periscope: 

Penetrating Sky: Takeoff 2," they wrote to report the launch process (29/10)

. "According to reports from the site Pameungpeuk, Ai-X1 plane has landed and

 is now waiting for further updates.

 #MenembusLangit."

Previously, the expedition has gone through a phase of flight test (trial flight) 

on 27 August in Area Space Agency and

 Flight Training Indonesia (LAPAN), Pameungpeuk, Garut, West Java.

Valencia Mega Luwinda Stefany, Lead Public Relations Penetrating Sky, said the flight test that has been 

carried out to prove that the autopilot system and function space shuttle UAV Ai-X1 runs well.

 "Expectations related to long-term development of aeronautics technology is

 membuaat UAV types HALE (High Altitude Long Endurance)," said Valencia.

SUMPAH PEMUDA'S (YOUTH PLADGE) at 28 OCT NATIONAL DAYS INDONESIA

YOUTH PLADGE NATIONAL DAY'S IN INDONESIA

The Youth Pledge (Indonesian: Sumpah Pemuda) was a declaration made on 28 October 1928 by young Indonesian nationalists in the Second Youth Congress (Indonesian: Kongres Pemuda Kedua). They proclaimed three ideals, one motherland, one nation and one language.

The first Indonesian youth congress was held in Batavia, capital of the then-Dutch East Indies in 1926. It produced no formal decisions but did promote the idea of a united Indonesia.
In October 1928, the second Indonesian youth congress was held at three different locations. In the first session, the hope was expressed that the congress would inspire the feeling of unity. The second session saw discussions about educational issues. In the third and final session, held at Jalan Kramat Raya No, 106, on October 28 participants heard the future Indonesian national anthem Indonesia Raya by Wage Rudolf Supratman.
The congress closed with a reading of the youth pledge.

The pledge

In Indonesian, with the original spelling, the pledge reads:

Pertama
Kami poetra dan poetri Indonesia, mengakoe bertoempah darah jang satoe, tanah air Indonesia.
Kedoea
Kami poetra dan poetri Indonesia, mengakoe berbangsa jang satoe, bangsa Indonesia.
Ketiga
Kami poetra dan poetri Indonesia, mendjoendjoeng bahasa persatoean, bahasa Indonesia.

In English:

Firstly
We the sons and daughters of Indonesia, acknowledge one motherland, Indonesia.
Secondly
We the sons and daughters of Indonesia, acknowledge one nation, the nation of Indonesia.
Thirdly
We the sons and daughters of Indonesia, respect the language of unity, Indonesian.

First Congress of Indonesian Youth

Main article: Kongres Pemuda

• Chairman: Sugondo Djojopuspito (PPPI)
• Vice Chairman: R.M. Joko Marsaid (Jong Java)
• Secretary: Mohammad Yamin (Jong Soematranen Bond)
• Treasurer: Amir Sjarifudin (Jong Bataks Bond)
• Aide I: Johan Mohammad Cai (Jong Islamieten Bond)
• Aide II: R. Katjasoengkana (Pemoeda Indonesia)
• Aide III: R.C.I. Sendoek (Jong Celebes)
• Aide IV: Johannes Leimena (Jong Ambon)
• Aide V: Mohammad Rochjani Su'ud (Pemoeda Kaoem Betawi)
•  
  
  On this day in 1928, exactly 87 years ago, the Youth Pledge was made at the Second Youth Congress and Indonesia Raya was sung for the first time. The pledge, which proclaimed unity of homeland, nation and language, laid the foundation for a unified Indonesia, and guided the country through its tumultuous founding years.
  
  Each Oct. 28 we commemorate Hari Sumpah Pemuda (Youth Pledge Day) and its pivotal role in the foundation of Indonesia. This day is also a celebration of youth and its leading role in the national awakening: Young people proclaimed Indonesia'€™s undividable character in 1928, and it was youth that had a leading role in the 1945 Declaration of Independence and the following war of independence. Therefore, Oct. 28 is the celebration of the youthful revolutionary hero, and the ideals it embodies.
  
  The image of the youthful revolutionary hero continues to play an important role in the national imagination, particularly regarding development and progress. Contemporary young Indonesians are still considered to be the vanguard of positive change, as they were in 1928 and 1945.
  
  Education plays a vital role in this imagination: According to widely shared ideals, young people should devote their time and energy to becoming educated, and achieve progress for themselves and the nation. These ideals are endlessly repeated in the public domain and at schools, through state-supported outlets, such as school textbooks and government programs.
  
  As a result, young people consider themselves to be central to national progress and development. For example, for educated young people in central Flores, East Nusa Tenggara '€” where I studied the life course trajectories of educated young people who had returned from studying in a city to their natal communities in Ngada regency '€” their educated status entailed a promise of personal progress, like finding a white-collar job and associated income.
  
  Yet, it was at least equally important to these young people that their educated status also implied a moral obligation to contribute to the well-being of their community, mainly through obtaining jobs that could benefit the community, like being a teacher, nurse or administrator.
  
  The problem, however, is that in areas like Ngada there is not much work for these educated young people. In Ngada, most people still rely on agriculture. Young people, their parents and the community consider an educated status unsuitable for agriculture. Instead, the educated young should aspire to white-collar jobs. However, private sector service jobs are rare in Ngada and the government, which previously
  employed most educated young people returning to Ngada, has implemented a hiring freeze since 2011.
  
  Thus, educated young people in Ngada, like in so many other rural area outside Java, have much trouble realizing the promise that their education entails. For the young people I spoke to during my research, this meant that they had to live with '€” and depend on '€” their families, delay marriage (as they were not financially independent) and therefore prolong their youth.
  
  Despite the negative impact that this lack of jobs had on the lives of the educated young in Ngada, they were remarkably active: They pursued volunteering positions at the church or in local government, for example within local health posts. Also, they frequently expressed their commitment to parents, families and the community, and showed a deep connection with local practices through, for example, participating in rituals. As a result, they were active and positive members of their natal communities.
  Their actions were not merely opportunistic attempts to gain experience, learn new skills and improve their labor market position; these were also attempts to give substance to notions of being a positive force within their community. In a way, they thus gave shape to the ideals that are celebrated today.
  
  Educated youth were central to the formation of Indonesia. They voiced their discontent with the colonial order, and proposed new ways of imagining the state; that is, as a unified nation. The Youth Pledge is a symbol of young people'€™s capacity to be at the center of positive social change. Also in Ngada, like in many other parts of Indonesia'€™s outer islands, educated young people feel they can contribute to the development of their relatively poor areas. Yet, if young people are unable to find suitable entry-level jobs, how can we expect them to practice the ideals we celebrate today?
  
  We should be aware '€” particularly on Hari Sumpah Pemuda '€” that in many places people still lack basic needs (for example in sanitation, infrastructure and social security), and that educated young people are vital to improve the livelihoods in these areas. Therefore, they need jobs that are appropriate to their level of education and which enable them to live up to their potential to contribute to the welfare of their community.
  
  Their ideals and potential should be nourished and not hindered by a poorly functioning labor market. If the central and local governments are sincere about young people and their capacity to establish positive change, today should not only be a celebration of the Youth Pledge; today should also be, in fact, about celebrating contemporary young people, and paying attention to their difficulties in realizing their potential.
  
  In a way, today is about the educated young men and women of areas like Ngada, and placing them central to the national imagination of the revolutionary young hero, as it is them '€” with the right policy support '€” who will further transform Indonesia into a prosperous nation.

LADY GAGA, JAMES CORDEN

You may know me as Lady Gaga, but tonight I am Lady Haha.

Donald Trump is launching a nightly news show on Facebook which will stream Trump’s rallies. It will be kind of like airing my concerts, except, instead of little monsters there will be actual monsters. And, according to the show’s creator, the program is really expected to grab viewers by the [expletive].

Out rushed Corden, minus pants and suit jacket.

“What the hell are you doing?” Corden screamed. “You just figured you’d come out and do my monologue? That’s like me trying to sing one of your songs. I could — brilliantly. This is serious. People love my monologue. They look forward to it all day!”

Gaga said she’s a fan of the show, enjoyed helping him with his commute and thought she’d stick around.

“This is my job,” Corden said sternly. “I am at work. Thank you for getting me here, but now it’s time to go.”

Naturally, he relented, asking if she wanted to sit in with Reggie and  band for whole show. She did, and she did, performing her song “A Yo” aka “Mirror on the Ceiling” heading into and out of every commercial break.

DUTERTE says GOOD BYE TO AMERICA

RODRIGO DUTERTE: GOOD BYE AMERICA

President Rodrigo Duterte met with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping Thursday, state media said, as the Philippines’ leader seeks closer ties with the Asian giant while blasting his US allies.

Duterte is in China for a four-day trip that is expected to confirm his tilt away from Washington and towards Beijing’s sphere of influence.

The two leaders were to hold official talks and sign a “series of cooperation documents”, the official Xinhua news service reported.

 

Duterte is hoping to take advantage of Beijing’s deep pockets to score a raft of trade and infrastructure deals.

His recent rhetoric blasting the US and President Barack Obama and promising to sideline a territorial dispute over the strategically vital South China Sea has been welcomed in Beijing.

During a speech addressing the Filipino community in Beijing Wednesday, the firebrand president said the Philippines had gained little from its long alliance with the US, its former colonial ruler.

“Your stay in my country was for your own benefit. So time to say goodbye, my friend,” he said, as if addressing the US.

He also repeated his denunciation of Obama as a “son of a whore”.

China, he said earlier, was “good”. “It has never invaded a piece of my country all these generations.”

Foreign policy under Duterte has dramatically shifted from that pursued under predecessor Benigno Aquino, who took Beijing to an international tribunal over its extensive territorial claims in the South China Sea – where it has built artificial islands capable of hosting military facilities – and won a resounding victory.

The move infuriated Beijing. But Duterte, who took office in June shortly before the tribunal ruling, has made a point of not flaunting the outcome.

He has also suspended joint US-Philippine patrols in the South China Sea, and has threatened an end to joint military exercises.

The South China Sea is of intense interest to Washington and it has repeatedly spoken out on the various territorial disputes between China and its neighbours over the strategically vital waters.

In 2012, China seized control of Scarborough Shoal, a fishing ground in the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone.

Tensions have risen between the US and China over Washington’s so-called “pivot” to the Asia-Pacific, a move that Beijing says is intended to contain it.

Duterte was scheduled to meet with Premier Li Keqiang later in the day.